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math104-s21:hw9

HW 9

1.(2 points) Let anma_{nm} be a double sequence of real numbers, such that limmanm=1\lim_{m \to \infty} a_{nm} = 1 and limnanm=0\lim_{n \to \infty} a_{nm} = 0. Is it true that limnann\lim_{n \to \infty} a_{nn} exists and is in [0,1][0, 1]? If you think this is true, prove it. Otherwise find a counter example.

Let f:XRf: X \to \R be a function on a metric space. We say ff is Lipschitz continuous, if there exists a K>0K>0, such that for any x,yXx, y \in X, we have f(x)f(y)Kd(x,y). |f(x) - f(y) | \leq K d(x,y). Such a KK is called 'an Lipschitz constant' for ff.

2. (2 points) Prove that if ff is Lipschitz continuous then ff is uniformly continuous.

3. (2 points) Let fn:XRf_n: X \to \R be a sequence of functions on a metric space XX. Suppose fnf_n converges to ff pointwise, and fnf_n are Lipschitz continuous with a common KK as a Lipschitz constant, namely, for any x,yXx, y \in X, and any nNn \in \N, we have fn(x)fn(y)Kd(x,y). |f_n(x) - f_n(y) | \leq K d(x,y). Is it true that fnf_n converges to ff uniformly? If true, prove it; otherwise find counterexample.

4. (2 points). Prove that fn(x)=sin(x)1+nx2f_n(x) = \frac{\sin (x)}{1 + n x^2} converges uniformly on R\R.

5. (2 points). Let fn,gn:XRf_n, g_n: X \to \R be continuous functions. If fnff_n \to f and gngg_n \to g converges uniformly, is it true that fngnfgf_n g_n \to fg uniformly? If true, prove it; otherwise find counterexample.

math104-s21/hw9.txt · Last modified: 2022/01/11 10:57 by pzhou