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math104-s22:notes:lecture_2 [2022/01/19 09:54]
pzhou created
math104-s22:notes:lecture_2 [2022/01/19 10:13] (current)
pzhou [Group Discussion (20min)]
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 Next, we briefly mention what the symbol ++\infty and -\infty mean. Note that, these are not real numbers, they are not member of R\R. We introduce them to simplify certain statement of results. For example, we can now say, given any subset ERE \In \R, the sup(E)\sup(E) exists in R{+}\R \cup \{+\infty\}. (What's wrong with this expression R+\R \cup +\infty? Why the curly braces? ) Next, we briefly mention what the symbol ++\infty and -\infty mean. Note that, these are not real numbers, they are not member of R\R. We introduce them to simplify certain statement of results. For example, we can now say, given any subset ERE \In \R, the sup(E)\sup(E) exists in R{+}\R \cup \{+\infty\}. (What's wrong with this expression R+\R \cup +\infty? Why the curly braces? )
  
-That hopefully will take us 40 min. We will use the last 30 min to talk about sequence and limits in R\R, this is Ross Sec 7 and Tao-I Ch 6. So, what does limit mean? We say a sequence (of real numbers) (an)(a_n) converges to aa, if for any $\epsilon>0$, there exists N>0N>0, such that for any n>Nn > N, we have ana<ϵ|a_n - a| < \epsilon. Informally, we say, for any ϵ\epsilon, the sequence eventually fell into the ϵ\epsilon-neighborhood of aa+That hopefully will take us 40 min. We will use the last 20 min to talk about sequence and limits in R\R, this is Ross Sec 7 and Tao-I Ch 6. So, what does limit mean? We say a sequence (of real numbers) (an)(a_n) converges to aa, if for any $\epsilon>0$, there exists N>0N>0, such that for any n>Nn > N, we have ana<ϵ|a_n - a| < \epsilon. Informally, we say, for any ϵ\epsilon, the sequence eventually fell into the ϵ\epsilon-neighborhood of aa 
 + 
 +Let's finish by go through some examples of convergence, just to test how the definition works.  
 + 
 +[[https://courses.wikinana.org/_media/math104-s21/note_jan_21_2021_3_.pdf | The note from previous semester]] might be useful.  
 + 
 +===== Group Discussion (20min) ===== 
 +1. Let A,BRA, B \In \R, and define A+B={a+baA,bB}A+B = \{a + b| a \in A, b \in B \}. Prove that sup(A+B)=supA+supB\sup (A+B) = \sup A + \sup B.  
 + 
 +2. Same setup as above, prove that sup(AB)=max(supA,supB)\sup (A \cup B) = \max(\sup A, \sup B) .  
 + 
 +3. Ross 7.1, 7.2, 7.3 
 + 
 +{{:math104-s22:notes:pasted:20220119-101341.png}} 
 + 
  
  
math104-s22/notes/lecture_2.1642614845.txt.gz · Last modified: 2022/01/19 09:54 by pzhou