Painting by Richard Bergh (Swedish, 1858-1919)

UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, BERKELEY

Department of Psychology

 

Psychology 39H

 

 

Hypnosis

as a Problem for Psychology

 

Spring, 2004

 

 

 

Instructor:

Prof. John F. Kihlstrom

Office: Tolman Hall 3333

Telephone: 643-3928

E-mail: kihlstrm@socrates.berkeley.edu

URL: http://socrates.berkeley.edu/~kihlstrm

 

 

Course Website:

http://courses.berkeley.edu:7000/public/psy39jk/

 

 

 

                                                               Course Description

 

            In this seminar, the phenomenon of hypnosis will be used as a vehicle for exploring how psychologists engage in both basic and applied research on phenomena of interest.  Topics will include: History of Hypnosis; Hypnotic Effects on Perception and Memory; Individual Differences in Hypnotizability; Correlates of Hypnotizability; Social Influence in Hypnosis; Hypnosis and Pain; Psychosomatic Effects of Hypnosis; Hypnosis in Psychotherapy; Hypnosis in the Courtroom; Hypnosis and the Brain. 

 

 

Required Reading:

 

Bowers, K.S.  (1976).  Hypnosis for the Seriously Curious.  New York: Norton.  [Available at the ASUC Bookstore.]

 

Also, a selection of articles posted to the course website.

 


Requirements and Grading:

 

            The course should be taken for a letter grade. 

 

            During the semester, students will be required to submit one (1) question or comment on the assigned reading each week, as a potential springboard for class discussion.  These questions or comments should be posted to the bulletin board on the course Website by 2:00 PM the Sunday before each class.  No postings are required on weeks when there are no assigned readings. 

 

            Students should be prepared to participate actively in class discussions.  Unfortunately, time will not permit us to address each and every posting in class, but the instructor will attempt to respond on the course bulletin board, and other students in the class are invited to do the same.

 

            Postings should (a) be thoughtful and relate directly to the day’s reading assignment; (b) not just be definitional in nature; (c) go beyond the assignment to indicate that the student has read and thought about the material.  These don’t have to be, and shouldn’t be, long essays.  Just a paragraph or two, with your comment setting the stage for your question, will suffice.  Grades in Psychology 39 are based on class participation, and also on the timeliness and quality of assigned postings to the bulletin board on the course Website.

 

The Instructor:

 

            John F. Kihlstrom is Professor in the Department of Psychology and a member of both the Institute for Cognitive and Brain Studies and the Institute for Personality and Social Research.  He received his PhD in Personality and Experimental Psychopathology from the University of Pennsylvania, and completed a clinical psychology internship at Temple University Health Sciences Center.  His research interests focus on cognition in a personal and social context.  Much of this work is concerned with hypnosis and related states, and Kihlstrom has won many awards for his hypnosis research.  Before coming to UCB, Kihlstrom held positions in psychology departments at Harvard University (Personality and Developmental Studies), the University of Wisconsin (Social Psychology and Personality), the University of Arizona (Cognitive Psychology and Cognitive Science), and Yale University (Cognitive Psychology).

 

Changes to Your Class Schedule

 

Students who do not appear for their schedule discussion sections during the first three weeks of class are liable to be dropped from the course.  Discussion sections are a scarce resource, and if you don’t want it, someone else does.  If you have any problem attending your discussion section during the first three weeks of the semester, contact your GSI.

 

As of 2002, there are new procedures for dropping and adding courses, changing grading options, and the like.  Students may no longer automatically drop courses up to the last day of instruction.  Requests for actions after the 8th week of the semester must be submitted via written petition and will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis.  Lack of attendance or lack of knowledge about course enrollment does not constitute sufficient grounds for late or retroactive action. 

 

Late or retroactive “Drops for Non-Attendance” or “Adds for Attendance” will no longer be granted automatically.


Course Website

 

            This course has a Website on the Internet.  This Website includes a copy of the syllabus, lecture outlines, illustrations, and supplements (including lecture summaries), as well as links to other resources related to psychology.  It is updated from time to time during the semester. 

 

            URL: http://courses.berkeley.edu:7000/public/psy39jk/.

 

            The course Website includes a Bulletin Board” which will be used for a wide variety of communications among students, GSIs, and the instructor.  From time to time I will post announcements (e.g., about exams) concerning the course; I may also post corrections and supplements to my lectures. Students also post their required comments and questions prior to class; note that these messages will be distributed to the entire class.  Responses from the instructor also will be posted to the entire list, so that everyone may benefit from the exchange (so don’t post anything of a personal or confidential nature!).

 

            Students should point their Web browsers to the following URL:

 

http://webct.berkeley.edu.

 

Once there, if you do not see a ink to this course, follow the instructions to Add a Course.  Once there, log in with your UCB Student Identification Number (SID) as both your LogIn ID and your password.  If necessary, follow the instructions to Add a Course.  In any event, keep a record of your ID and password, as you will need them to gain access to certain course records. 

 

            When you have completed this process, click on the link to the course, which will take you to the course “Welcome Page”.  Create a bookmark for this page.  After you create your account, use your bookmark to reach the Welcome Page.  Scroll down to the bottom, and Log In using your LogIn ID and password.

 

            Individuals who do not have Internet access from their homes may reach the course Website from any computer that has Internet access, including the various workstations in campus libraries and other sites.

 

            Students using a PC should use either Netscape Navigator 4.7 or 7.0 or beyond, or Microsoft Explorer 5.0 or beyond.  Students using a Macintosh should use Explorer 5.0 or beyond.  In either case, make sure that JavaScript and “cookies” are enabled on your browser.  Individuals who use an Internet Service Provider other than UCB, such as AOL or Hotmail, may experience some difficulty in accessing the course Website.  Make sure that Java is enabled on your browser.  Or add the phrase “/index.html” to the end of the URL (this isn’t strictly necessary, but sometimes it helps.  Check whether your browser adds a final “/” (this isn’t strictly necessary either, but sometimes this also helps).  Try reaching the course Website through the Psychology Department’s Website, or the instructor’s.  When you’ve reached the course Welcome Page, make a bookmark for easy access on subsequent occasions.

 

            If you have problems reaching the course Website from home, create your account, following the instructions above, from a machine on the campus network.  Then contact your GSI or the course instructor, and we’ll do our best to help you solve the problem.

 

            Students who are officially registered for the course are automatically given access to the course website, simply by following the instructions above.  Auditors and others who are not officially registered for the course may access the course website as a guest by following the instructions at the bottom of the Welcome Page.

 


Blank page.


CLASS SCHEDULE

 

 

January 26: Introduction

 

No readings

 

 

February 2: General Background and History of Hypnosis

 

Bowers, Introduction and Chapter 1

 

Kihlstrom, J.F. (1998). Hypnosis and the psychological unconscious. In H.J. Friedman (Ed.), Encyclopedia of mental health (Vol. 2, pp. 467-477). San Diego: Academic Press.  [Available on course website.]

 

Kihlstrom, J.F.  (2002).  Mesmer, the Franklin Commission, and hypnosis: A counterfactual essay.  International Journal of Clinical & Experimental Hypnosis, 50, 408-419.  [Available on course website.]

 

 

February 9: The Experience of Hypnosis

 

Nash, M.R.  (2001).  The truth and the hype of hypnosis.  Scientific American, 285 (1), 46-55.  [Available on course website.]

 

 

February 16: No Class (Presidents’ Day)

 

 

February 23: Assessing Hypnotizability

 

Bowers, Chapter 5

 

 

March 1: Correlates of Hypnotizability

 

Bowers, Chapter 7

 

 

March 8: Theories of Hypnosis

 

Bowers, Chapters 1, 6

 

 

March 15: Hypnotic Effects on Memory

 

Bowers, Chapter 3

 

Kihlstrom, J.F.  (2003).  Hypnosis and memory.  In J.F. Byrne (Ed.), Learning and memory, 2nd ed. (pp. 240-242).  Farmington Hills, Mi.: Macmillan Reference.  [Available on course website.]

 

 


March 22: No Class (Spring Break)

 

 

March 29: Hypnosis and Recovered Memory

 

Kihlstrom, J.F. (1998). Exhumed memory. In S.J. Lynn & K.M. McConkey (Eds.), Truth in memory (pp. 3-31). New York: Guilford.  [Available on course website.]

 

 

April 5: Hypnotic Effects on Perception

 

Bowers, Chapter 4

 

 

April 12: Hypnosis and the Unconscious

 

Bowers, Chapter 8

 

 

April 19: Hypnotic Enhancement of Performance

 

Kihlstrom, J.F. (2003).  Applications of hypnosis.  In C. Spielberger (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Applied Psychology (in press).  San Diego, Ca.: Academic.  [Available on course website.]

 

 

April 26: Hypnosis and Pain

 

Bowers, Chapter 2

 

Kihlstrom, J.F.  (2000, November).  Hypnosis and pain: Time for a new look.  Plenary address presented at the annual meeting of the American Pain Society, Atlanta.  [Available on course website.]

 

Kihlstrom, J.F.  (2001, August).  Hypnosis in surgery: Efficacy, specificity, and utility. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Psychological Association, San Francisco.  [Available on course website.]

 

 

May 3: Clinical Hypnosis

 

Bowers, Chapter 9.

 

 

May 10: Conclusion

 

Kihlstrom, J.F.  (2003).  The fox, the hedgehog, and hypnosis.  International Journal of Clinical & Experimental Hypnosis [special issue on Hypnosis and the Brain], 51, 166-189.