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   Graph, Weights and Averages
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   Author  Topic: Graph, Weights and Averages  (Read 1379 times)
Barukh
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Graph, Weights and Averages  
« on: Oct 8th, 2010, 3:16am »
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A connected graph is given. To some of its nodes weights are assigned.
 
Prove that it is always possible to assign a weight to every remaining node that is equal to the average weight of all nodes connected to it.  
 
Prove that this assignment is always unique.
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towr
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Re: Graph, Weights and Averages  
« Reply #1 on: Oct 8th, 2010, 4:51am »
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Wow, it's been a while..
 
 
Don't you just get subsets of K linear equations with K unknowns? Gaussian elimination would give a unique answer, wouldn't it?
« Last Edit: Oct 8th, 2010, 4:56am by towr » IP Logged

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Re: Graph, Weights and Averages  
« Reply #2 on: Oct 8th, 2010, 10:00am »
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on Oct 8th, 2010, 4:51am, towr wrote:
Wow, it's been a while..
 
 
Don't you just get subsets of K linear equations with K unknowns? Gaussian elimination would give a unique answer, wouldn't it?

 
Systems of linear equations don't always have (unique) solutions For example, take any pair of:
 
x+y=1
x+y=2
2x+2y=2
 
A graph with no given values (or an isolated connected component of a disconnected graph with no given values) also gives rise to k linear equations in k unknowns, but has multiple solutions.
 
Considering the graph as a system of linear equations may help frame a proof, but it still leaves both existence and uniqueness to be proven...
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