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Topic: Graph, Weights and Averages (Read 1379 times) |
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Barukh
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Graph, Weights and Averages
« on: Oct 8th, 2010, 3:16am » |
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A connected graph is given. To some of its nodes weights are assigned. Prove that it is always possible to assign a weight to every remaining node that is equal to the average weight of all nodes connected to it. Prove that this assignment is always unique.
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towr
wu::riddles Moderator Uberpuzzler
Some people are average, some are just mean.
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Re: Graph, Weights and Averages
« Reply #1 on: Oct 8th, 2010, 4:51am » |
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Wow, it's been a while.. Don't you just get subsets of K linear equations with K unknowns? Gaussian elimination would give a unique answer, wouldn't it?
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« Last Edit: Oct 8th, 2010, 4:56am by towr » |
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Wikipedia, Google, Mathworld, Integer sequence DB
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rmsgrey
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Re: Graph, Weights and Averages
« Reply #2 on: Oct 8th, 2010, 10:00am » |
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on Oct 8th, 2010, 4:51am, towr wrote:Wow, it's been a while.. Don't you just get subsets of K linear equations with K unknowns? Gaussian elimination would give a unique answer, wouldn't it? |
| Systems of linear equations don't always have (unique) solutions For example, take any pair of: x+y=1 x+y=2 2x+2y=2 A graph with no given values (or an isolated connected component of a disconnected graph with no given values) also gives rise to k linear equations in k unknowns, but has multiple solutions. Considering the graph as a system of linear equations may help frame a proof, but it still leaves both existence and uniqueness to be proven...
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