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   Interchange Analog Watch Hands
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   Author  Topic: Interchange Analog Watch Hands  (Read 901 times)
ThudnBlunder
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Interchange Analog Watch Hands  
« on: Jan 5th, 2007, 5:08pm »
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At what times between midnight and noon is it possible to interchange the minute and hour hands of a watch to get another valid time? For example, if it is 4 o'clock and you interchange the hands you won't get another valid time because the hands will not subtend the right angle.
« Last Edit: Jan 5th, 2007, 8:12pm by ThudnBlunder » IP Logged

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balakrishnan
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Re: Interchange Analog Watch Hands  
« Reply #1 on: Jan 5th, 2007, 7:39pm »
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Let h and m be the angles of the hour and minute hand respectively(the reference being the position of 12)
So we have
h=k*pi/6+m/12
where k is an integer
Now for the given condition to hold,we must have
m=n*pi/6+h/12
where n is another integer
Solving these 2 equations,we find that
h=pi*(24k+2n)/143
m=pi*(24n+2k)/143
 
For any k(we are looking from k'o clock to (k+1)'o clock)
So we clearly want m/12 to be less than pi/6
or m<2*pi..as otherwise it will go to the next hour
in other words
24n+2k<246
or
0<=n<(143-k)/12
with k=0,1,2,3..11
we see that for k=0 to 11,we have 11 solutions of n
hence the total number of solutions is
143 times(excluding  1 boundary) 144(including both the boundaries)
Here are those times(of course rounded upto seconds)
 0: 0: 0
 0: 5: 2
 0:10: 4
 0:15: 6
 0:20: 8
 0:25:10
 0:30:13
 0:35:15
 0:40:17
 0:45:19
 0:50:21
 0:55:23
 1: 0:25
 1: 5:27
 1:10:29
 1:16:31
 1:21:34
 1:26:36
 1:31:38
 1:36:40
 1:41:42
 1:46:44
 1:51:46
 1:56:48
 2: 1:50
 2: 6:52
 2:11:55
 2:16:57
 2:21:59
 2:26: 1
 2:31: 3
 2:36: 5
 2:41: 7
 2:46: 9
 2:51:11
 2:56:13
 3: 1:16
 3: 6:18
 3:11:20
 3:16:22
 3:21:24
 3:26:26
 3:31:28
 3:37:30
 3:42:32
 3:47:34
 3:52:37
 3:57:39
 4: 2:41
 4: 7:43
 4:12:45
 4:17:47
 4:22:49
 4:27:51
 4:32:53
 4:37:55
 4:42:57
 4:47:60
 4:52: 2
 4:57: 4
 5: 2: 6
 5: 7: 8
 5:12:10
 5:17:12
 5:22:14
 5:27:16
 5:32:18
 5:37:21
 5:42:23
 5:47:25
 5:52:27
 5:57:29
 6: 3:31
 6: 8:33
 6:13:35
 6:18:37
 6:23:39
 6:28:42
 6:33:44
 6:38:46
 6:43:48
 6:48:50
 6:53:52
 6:58:54
 7: 3:56
 7: 8:58
 7:13: 0
 7:18: 3
 7:23: 5
 7:28: 7
 7:33: 9
 7:38:11
 7:43:13
 7:48:15
 7:53:17
 7:58:19
 8: 3:21
 8: 8:23
 8:13:26
 8:18:28
 8:23:30
 8:29:32
 8:34:34
 8:39:36
 8:44:38
 8:49:40
 8:54:42
 8:59:44
 9: 4:47
 9: 9:49
 9:14:51
 9:19:53
 9:24:55
 9:29:57
 9:34:59
 9:39: 1
 9:44: 3
 9:49: 5
 9:54: 8
 9:59:10
10: 4:12
10: 9:14
10:14:16
10:19:18
10:24:20
10:29:22
10:34:24
10:39:26
10:44:29
10:50:31
10:55:33
10:60:35
11: 5:37
11:10:39
11:15:41
11:20:43
11:25:45
11:30:47
11:35:50
11:40:52
11:45:54
11:50:56
11:55:58
« Last Edit: Jan 5th, 2007, 8:51pm by balakrishnan » IP Logged
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